Resumen
Un grupo de ayuda mutua se define como un grupo de personas que comparten un problema similar, que se reúnen regularmente para intercambiar información y para dar y recibir apoyo psicológico. El objetivo de la revisión es determinar los componentes comunes y nucleares de los grupos de ayuda mutua en salud mental, además de su efectividad. La búsqueda se realizó en las bases de datos Pudmed y Scielo, a partir de la combinación de palabras claves y operadores boleanos durante un periodo de tiempo del 2005-2021. Los resultados iniciales arrojaron un total de 410 artículos, de los cuales se incluyen cinco por cumplir los diferentes criterios de inclusión. Los hallazgos muestran una evidencia limitada pero prometedora de que los grupos de ayuda mutua son beneficiosos para las personas con problemas o trastornos mentales.
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